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Top Headlines

[07/08] Obama proposes bankruptcy changes
[07/08] Fed to curb shady home-lending practices
[07/08] Legal claim filed over death at NYC psych ward
[07/08] Psychologist: Brinkley should get custody of kids

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Health Care

[07/08] FDA calls for urgent warning on tendon risks
[07/07] Fresenius paying $3.7B for US drugmaker APP
[07/02] Center for medical intelligence expanding
[07/02] Salmonella probe adds foods served with tomatoes

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Personal Injury

[07/08] Truck rams Concorde, knocks off its nose in NYC
[06/11] Man feels fine after being shot in head by nailgun
[06/24] Brain injuries cause half of seniors' fall deaths
[06/20] Study: Treating herpes doesn't prevent HIV

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Articles

Family Law

I'm a woman who is planning to be married soon. Do I have to take my husband's name?

No. When you marry, you are free to keep your own name or take your husband's name, without a court-ordered name change. Your husband can adopt your name, too, if that's what you both prefer. However, you'll need a court order if you and your husband both want to change to a different name that you share. Give some careful thought to what name feels best for you. You can save yourself considerable time and trouble by making sure you are happy with your choice of name before you change any records.

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Parenting Agreements

If you are divorcing and you have kids, the most important task ahead of you is to make an agreement with your spouse about custody and visitation. No matter how angry you may be or how difficult your communication with your spouse is, put your children first and do everything you can to make decisions together with your spouse, rather than letting a judge or court evaluator make them for you. This means keeping an open mind and getting whatever professional help you might need -- from a therapist, a custody evaluator, or a family mediator.

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Personal Injury-Wrongful Death

What is negligence?

Negligence is the legal term for any careless behavior that causes, or contributes to, an accident. For example, a person is negligent if he neglected to stop at a stop sign and, as a result, hit your car as you were coming through the intersection.

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Seat Belt Defense Law

With the enactment of federal laws requiring automobile manufactures to provide seat belts in vehicles, along with state laws mandating the use of seat belts, seat belt use is at an all time high. Studies indicate that nearly two-thirds of Americans buckle up each time they drive or ride in an automobile. However, despite the increased use of seat belts, in 2002, there were approximately 6.3 million auto accidents in the U.S. Almost three million people were injured and 42,000 people were killed as a result of car accidents in 2002. ,Given these statistics, it is not surprising that car accident cases make up a substantial portion of personal injury litigation. Moreover, seat belt usage has greatly influenced personal injury litigation. Courts continue to debate the legal significance of a plaintiff's failure to use a seat belt when assigning contributory liability and mitigation of damages. An attempt by the defendant-driver to offer evidence at trial of the plaintiff's failure to use the seat belt is known as the seat belt defense.

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Case Summaries

Family Law

[07/01] In re Cheyanne F.
Order terminating the parental rights of a mother pursuant to Welfare and Institutions Code section 366.26 is affirmed over claims that the juvenile court erroneously omitted information required for notification forms under the Indian Child Welfare Act.

[06/30] Mardardo F. v. Superior Court (Yolo County Dep't of Employment and Social Serv.)
For purpose of Welfare and Institution Code section 361.5(b)(4), the phrase "the parent or guardian of the child" refers merely to the parent's or the guardian's current status in the current dependency proceeding, and the phrase "the death of another child" in the section means the death of any other child. In this case, the juvenile court properly applied the statute in denying reunification service to a 28 year old father who murdered a 13-year old girl when he was 15.

[06/26] In re S.B.
An order terminating the parental rights to a child under Welfare and Institutions Code1 section 366.26 is reversed and remanded where: 1) the terminated parent had a continuing beneficial relationship with the child within the meaning of the statutory exception to termination of parental rights; and 2) the juvenile court did not comply with the notice provisions of the Indian Child Welfare Act.

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Dispute Resolution & Arbitration

[07/08] Aliron Int'l, Inc. v. Cherokee Nation Indus., Inc.
In a breach of contract action involving a government contract, a subcontract, and a "Support Agreement", grant of defendant's motion to compel arbitration is affirmed where: 1) both the subcontract and Support Agreement referred to the same subject matter; 2) the Support Agreement showed on its face that it was executed to carry out the intent of the subcontract; 3) the contract was not ambiguous and the court would not consider extrinsic evidence of the parties' intent to exclude an arbitration clause; and 4) plaintiff failed to raise the issue of a missing signature and the circuit court would not consider it on appeal.

[07/08] Local 377 v. 1864 Tenants Assoc.
In an employer's challenge to an arbitration award against defendant, summary judgment for plaintiff-union confirming the award is affirmed where a collective bargaining agreement covering a bargaining unit composed of a single employee is a valid contract enforceable under section 301 of the Labor Management Relations Act.

[07/07] Ball v. Fleetboston Financial Corp.
In an action seeking declaratory relief regarding an allegedly unconscionable arbitration provision in a credit card agreement, denial of a motion for leave to amend is affirmed where: 1) the act of extending credit alone is not covered by the Consumer Legal Remedies Act (CLRA) and the proposed second amended complaint did not allege a claim under the CLRA in connection with an actual purchase of goods or services using the credit card; and 2) plaintiff's claim for declaratory relief was wholly derivative of her statutory claim and therefore a demurrer as to the claim was also properly sustained.

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Legal Malpractice

[07/02] Allen v. Brown Clinic, P.L.L.P
In a medical malpractice suit, jury verdict for defendant-doctor is affirmed over claims that the district court erred when it denied his motion to exclude for cause: 1) all jurors who had ever received medical treatment at a particular clinic or with a particular doctor; 2) all jurors who had family members who had been treated at the clinic or by the doctor; and 3) two jurors who had relatives with connections to the defendants. A claim that the district court erred in denying a motion to exclude defendants' medical expert is also rejected.

[07/02] Rodriguez-Rivera v. Federico Trilla Reg'l Hosp. of Carolina
In a medical malpractice case against defendant-hospital presenting the issue of whether an Asset Purchase Agreement entered between past and present owners of the hospital absolved the current owner's liability for acts or omissions by the hospital's previous owners and/or operators, the circuit court finds that the terms of the asset purchase agreement not only could, but did, absolve the present owners from liability.

[06/26] Florida Bar v. Glueck
Upon review of a referee's report recommending that respondent be found guilty of professional misconduct and be suspended from the practice of law for three years, the court affirms the recommendation of guilt and changes the punishment to disbarment over claims of error regarding: 1) a finding that respondent formed a partnership with a non-lawyer; 2) whether the partnership's activities did not conduct constitute the practice of law; 3) findings of fact that respondent made misrepresentations to the Bar during its investigation; 4) findings of fact to support the recommendation of misconduct with regard to clients; and 5) the referee's failure to find mitigating factors.

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Health Law

[07/08] Lin v. Mukasey
Petition for review of an order of removal is granted and the case remanded where petitioner met her burden of showing changed country conditions that entitle her to reopen her removal proceedings by demonstrating that she could be subject to forced sterilization if she is returned to China.

[07/08] Bauer v. Astrue
In a suit seeking benefits from the Social Security Administration, denial of plaintiff's claim for disability benefits based on her inability to keep a job because of her bipolar disorder is reversed and the case remanded where: 1) the ALJ failed to give due weight to treating physicians' reports on plaintiff's condition; and 2) medical experts may report or testify that the patient is unable to perform a certain job, as long as they understand the particular requirements required for performing the job on a full time basis.

[07/08] Mobley v. Allstate Ins. Co.
In a suit brought under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) alleging failure to accommodate plaintiff's disability, discriminatory termination, and unlawful retaliation, summary judgment for defendant is affirmed where: 1) defendant reasonably accommodated plaintiff's disability; 2) plaintiff failed to establish her prima facie case that she was terminated due to discrimination and not for failure to meet her job's performance requirements; and 3) the retaliation claim failed as she did not establish a causal connection between her protected activity and the adverse action.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Family Law

How is child support collected if the person responsible for paying it moves to another state?

What are parents' obligations to their children?

How does a court decide which parent will get custody of a child?

What is the legal divorce process like?

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Personal Injury-Wrongful Death

Can a person recover damages for injuries sustained on someone else's property?

Is an owner of property liable for using deadly force to defend their property?

What remedies does a railroad worker, who is injured while working, have?

What is a slip and fall action?

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